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Shoalhaven Bushwalkers Inc.

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Superb Lyrebird Facts

by Karen Davis
  • Scientific name is Menura Novahollandiae, which means Australian Mighty Tail
  • The male tail has 2 broad, outer, lyre-shaped feathers, 12 filamentary rays, and 2 long, central, wire-like plumes
  • It is rare to find their feathers because they often bury them
  • Voice box is worked by 3 intrinsic muscles instead of 4 -giving greater flexibility - they are unsurpassed imitators of any sound, usually other birds, but also SLR cameras (with motor drives), chain saws, trail bikes etc.
  • Male makes several earthen display mounds in its 2-3 hectare territory
  • Courtship occurs from Autumn through Winter
  • Breeding occurs from May to October
  • No pair bond is formed at mating
  • Females build nest - a bulky dome of sticks and ferns lined with moss and feathers on rock ledges, tree stumps, in banks or tree ferns - and tends young alone
  • Only one egg is laid - pale, purple-brown, blotched black
  • Egg incubated for six weeks, young fledge after six weeks
  • Female removes chick droppings from the nest - dropping them into water or burying them
  • Weak-muscled wings are used mainly for short glides rather than flying - birds live on the ground, roost in trees
  • Our club symbol, the lyrebird is shown on the 10 cent coin

(February 2006)

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